Treasury Invites Taxpayers to Get Refunds by Debit Card

by admin on March 31, 2011

The U.S. Treasury wants to quit writing paper checks. At the same time, it wants to give taxpayers more choices.

Its latest effort consists of a pilot program to deliver tax refunds through prepaid debit cards. About 600,000 taxpayers earning $35,000 a year or less have received letters inviting them to activate a debit card that can receive direct deposits.

An estimated nine million households, about one in every 12, don’t have bank accounts. By activating the debit card for a tax refund, they wouldn’t have to pay a check-cashing fee, and the government would save the cost of producing a check.

Each tax refund check costs the government about $1, including the cost of processing roughly 600,000 claims each year for missing checks. Payments by direct deposit cost the government about 10 cents.
The pilot program will provide consumers with a debit card that can be used, not just for receiving refunds, but also for shopping with many features of a checking account.

Deputy Secretary of the Treasury Neal Wolin, quoted by Bankrate.com, says the debit card “can be used for everyday financial transactions, such as receiving wages by direct deposit, withdrawing cash, making purchases, paying bills and building savings safely, giving users more control over their financial futures.”
Half of the 600,000 offers from the Treasury test program will carry a monthly fee of $4.50. The rest will be free. The different approaches will allow Treasury to determine which is more likely to lead consumers to sign up for the card.

Judge Rules in Favor of Federal Reserve Regarding Loan Officer Compensation

Judge Rules in Favor of Federal Reserve Regarding Loan Officer Compensation

Last Chance: 3.5 Percent Down

by admin on March 30, 2011

Mortgage industry changes: Low rates and terms may soon be history

You are going to be hearing a lot about restructuring the mortgage industry in the next months and years.
But the bottom line for home buyers is buy now and get financing in place by as early as May. The great terms of recent years will soon be gone, and probably gone forever.

Experts say you will probably never again see down payments in the 5 percent range (even now becoming harder to find) or 30-year fixed rates under 5 percent.

The median down payment in nine major U.S. cities rose to 22 percent late last year. This was the highest requirement since 1997 on properties purchased through conventional mortgages, according to a Wall Street Journal report.

In many areas, however, a down payment of only 10 percent of the mortgage amount could be available for people with high credit scores.

The lowest down payments are still offered by the Federal Housing Administration, FHA. They will finance a home with a 3.5 percent down payment.

But a recent Obama Administration white paper on the mortgage industry hints that this very low down payment might change as the federal footprint in the mortgage market shrinks.
According to CNN Money, Congress will be considering raising FHA down payment requirements, approving higher insurance fees for FHA mortgages, and changing rules for ‘qualified’ mortgages.  This could mean higher interest rates for consumers and higher down payments, perhaps up to 30 percent.
With its low down payment requirements, low interest rates, and lower credit score requirements, FHA now has a 30 percent market share in the mortgage arena but plans are to reduce its activity to just 10 percent.
Administration officials say the planned process could take some time, but it might include phasing out federal backing of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Since the mortgage crisis began, the government has bailed out the federally backed entities to the tune of $150 billion.

NAR Shadow Inventory

by admin on March 29, 2011

It’s still a great time to buy real estate! With real estate inventories at an all-time high, and rates still at attractive levels, the window is wide open for home buyers. But buyers beware, the window doesn’t stay open indefinitely.

Take a look at the blog by Economists Outlook, which features a state-by-state estimate of so-called “Shadow Inventory” – real estate that will be have to be sold that we don’t know about yet. It’s made up of homes that soon will be on the market, but not for the usual reasons.

Shadow inventory includes homes that are usually several months in arrears on their mortgage and about to hit the foreclosure circuit; homes that are 90-plus days delinquent and currently languishing in foreclosure; or bank-owned (REOs) that have not yet been put on the market. But come on the market they will, one way or the other, and at greatly discounted prices – distressed or short sales.

This Week’s Market Commentary

by admin on March 28, 2011

This week brings us the release of five reports that are considered relevant to mortgage rates but some of the data is considered to be very important and one is arguably the single most important data we see each month.

We also have two Treasury auctions that have the potential to swing bond trading enough to change mortgage rates. There are events that are relevant to mortgage rates, or at least have the potential to be, each day of the week, so we can expect to see a fair amount of volatility in the markets and possibly mortgage rates the next few days.

The first is February’s Personal Income & Outlays report early this morning. This data helps us measure consumers’ ability to spend and current spending habits, which is important to the mortgage market because of the influence that consumer spending- related information has on the financial markets.
If a consumer’s income is rising, they are more likely to make additional purchases in the near future. This raises inflation concerns, adds fuel for economic growth and has a negative effect on the bond market and mortgage rates. Current forecasts are calling for a 0.3% increase in income and a 0.5% rise in spending. Smaller than expected increases would be ideal for mortgage shoppers.

March’s Consumer Confidence Index (CCI) will be posted late Tuesday morning. This index gives us an indication of consumers’ willingness to spend. Bond traders watch this data closely because consumer spending makes up two-thirds of our economy. If this report shows that confidence is falling, it would indicate that consumers are more apt to delay making large purchases. If the report reveals that confidence looks to be growing, we may see bond traders sell, pushing mortgage rates higher Tuesday morning. It is expected to show a decline from February’s 70.4 reading to 65.0 for March.

The biggest news of the week will come early Friday morning when the Labor Department posts March’s Employment report, giving us the U.S. unemployment rate and the number of jobs added or lost during the month. This is an extremely important report to the financial and mortgage markets. It is expected to show that the unemployment rate remained at 8.9% and that approximately 185,000 payrolls were added during the month. A higher unemployment rate and a smaller than expected payroll number would be good news for bonds and would likely push mortgage rates lower Friday morning because it would indicate weakness in the employment sector of the economy.

The Institute for Supply Management (ISM) will release their manufacturing index late Friday morning. This index gives us an important measurement of manufacturer sentiment by surveying trade executives and is one of the more important of this week’s data. A reading above 50 means more surveyed executives felt business improved during the month than those who said it had worsened.

This month’s report is expected to show a reading of 61.2, which would be a small decline from February’s reading of 61.4. This means that analysts think business sentiment remained fairly close to last month’s level. That would be neutral news for the bond market and mortgage rates. A noticeable decline would be favorable for rates while an increase would be negative.

In addition to this week’s economic reports, there are two relatively important Treasury auctions that may also influence bond trading enough to affect mortgage rates. There will be an auction of 5-year Notes Tuesday and 7-year Notes on Wednesday. Neither of these sales will directly impact mortgage pricing, but they can influence general bond market sentiment. If the sales go poorly, we could see broader selling in the bond market that leads to upward revisions to mortgage rates. However, strong sales usually make bonds more attractive to investors and bring more funds into bonds. The buying of bonds that follows usually translates into lower mortgage rates. Results of the sales will be posted at 1:00 PM ET auction day, so look for any reaction to come during afternoon hours.

Overall, I expect to see the most movement in rates either Tuesday or Friday. Friday is the most important day of the week with the employment numbers and ISM index being released, but we will likely see a fair amount of movement in rates Tuesday also. I am expecting tomorrow or Wednesday to be the calmest day of the week, but we should still see some changes to rates those days. In general, it will probably be a pretty active week for mortgage pricing. Accordingly, it would be prudent to maintain contact with your mortgage professional if still floating an interest rate.

FHA Loans Could Undergo Changes

by admin on March 25, 2011

With its extremely low down payment, the Federal Housing Agency (FHA) loan is the primary method for financing for homebuyers across the country. According to a recent Wall Street Journal article, the FHA loan will be undergoing some changes that could have a major effect on affordability.

“About 56% of mortgages for a home purchase were FHA-insured in 2009, up from 6% in 2007,” reported the WSJ. According to the Mortgage Bankers Association, up to 80% of those who received an FHA loan were first-time homebuyers.

Currently these loans can be for up to  $729,750 in high-cost markets, but the Obama administration is recommending that these high limits expire in October. $625,500 would be the new high limit.

More changes to the FHA program are seen on the horizon. “On April 18, the annual mortgage-insurance premium on new FHA loans is set to rise by a quarter of a percentage point on 30- and 15-year mortgages,” states the article. In addition, some predict that the standard 3.5% down payment could soon rise to 5%.
What do you think about these expected changes to the program and the impact it might have on the market?

5 Rules for Mortgage Insurance Tax Deductions

by admin on March 24, 2011

President Obama has signed a bill that has extended the tax deduction of mortgage insurance through 2011. Here are the rules to remember in regards to this tax deduction:

1. Your purchase or refinance loan must close before Dec 31st, 2011.

2. Household income must be $100,000 or less to get the full write off of the insurance premium.

3. The amount of the write off is reduced by 10% for every $1000 over $100k, with it phasing out at $109,000. This means if you make over $109k as a household you can not write off mortgage insurance.

4. It applies to your primary home and one other residence that the tax payer uses.

5. All forms of mortgage insurance qualify for this. So if you have a FHA or conventional loan, they qualify. If you have paid upfront mortgage insurance with a VA, FHA or USDA loan you can also use this as a tax deduction. The amount is just divided over a 7 year period.

The above is not intended as tax advice. Seek out a tax professional for advice about mortgage insurance deductions.

Life Without Freddie and Fannie?

by admin on March 23, 2011

What would happen if loan giants Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae were shut down? A recent New York Times article explains that if the government eventually shuts down these companies, the 30-year fixed-rate mortgage loan could be a thing of the past.

Homeownership as we know it could change drastically, with the fixed-rate loans at risk for extra fees and high rate increases for those in urban and rural areas.

“Lenders could charge fees for popular features now taken for granted, like the ability to “lock in” an interest rate weeks or months before taking out a loan,” according to the article.

Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac carry 90% of new mortgage loans post-recession as many lenders can’t afford to make loans that aren’t government insured.  The 30-year loan has been the popular option since it was introduced in 1954 by an act of Congress, and most have been issued only with government support.
Read more about the possible outcome of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac being shut down and what would mean for mortgage rates here.

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Tagged as: economy, financing, loans, mortgage, rates

Advantages of Paying Points

by admin on March 22, 2011

• Points paid on a purchase transaction are a tax deduction in the year of the close of escrow

• Paying points can dramatically reduce the interest rate on the loan

• Lowering the rate lowers the payment, lowering the income needed to qualify

• A lower rate saves the buyer thousands of dollars over the life of the loan

• There’s never been a better time to buy down a rate

1. Historically .50 point lowered the rate by .125%

2.   Now .50 point lowers the rate by nearly .20%

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Tagged as: budget, financing, loans, mortgage, saving money

Avoiding Foreclosure

by admin on March 21, 2011

When the stress of a possible foreclosure rises, it is important to remember that there are many resources out there to help avoid it. The programs and agencies below all specialize in helping people avoid foreclosure on their homes:

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)
800-569-4287
http://www.hud.gov/local/ca/homeownership/foreclosure.cfm

HUD Avoidance Counseling
http://www.hud.gov/offices/hsg/sfh/hcc/fc/

Making Home Affordable Program
888-995-HOPE
http://www.makinghomeaffordable.org/

Housing California
916-447-0503
http://www.housingca.org/nr/resource/foreclosure_resources/

State of California – Consumer Home Mortgage Information
http://yourhome.ca.gov/

Fannie Mae Resource Center
800-732-6643
http://www.fanniemae.com/homeowners/index.html

Project Sentinel – Redwood City counseling agency
(HUD Approved Agency)
888.331.3332
http://www.housing.org/

Neighborhood Counseling Services – Silicon Valley
(HUD Approved Agency)
408-279-2600
http://www.nhssv.org/foreclosure-counseling.htm

Neighbor Works America
202-220-2300
http://www.nw.org/network/foreclosure/default.asp

National Foreclosure Mitigation Counseling
202-220-6314
nfmc@nw.org
The important thing to remember is that foreclosure isn’t always inevitable, and there are many programs and agencies ready to help. Share these resources if someone you know is going through a possible foreclosure on their home.

This Week’s Market Commentary

by admin on March 21, 2011

This week brings us the release of five monthly and quarterly reports for the bond market to digest. Two of the reports can be considered much less important than the others, but with mortgage-relevant reports scheduled four out of the five days we will still likely see some movement in rates a couple days this week.

The first report of the week is February’s Existing Home Sales from the National Association of Realtors late this morning. It will give us a measurement of housing sector strength and mortgage credit demand, but is usually considered to be of moderate importance to the financial markets.

Its’ sister report- February’s New Home Sales, will be posted Wednesday morning. Since it is today’s only data, it may influence bond trading enough to cause a slight change in mortgage rates, but it will take a large variance from forecasts for it to heavily influence rates. Current forecasts have the report showing a decline in sales and Wednesday’s release showing a minor increase in sales. The bond market would prefer to see weakness as it would make a broader economic recovery difficult if the housing sector is still struggling. And since weaker economic conditions make long-term securities such as mortgage-related bonds more attractive to investors, disappointing results would be favorable for mortgage rates.

There is nothing of relevance scheduled for release Tuesday, so look for the stock markets to be the biggest factor behind changes to mortgage rates. Wednesday’s only data is the New Sales report, but since it tracks only approximately 15% of all home sales, it likely will not have much of an impact on mortgage pricing.
Thursday’s only important data comes from the Commerce Department, who will post February’s Durable Goods Orders. This report gives us a measurement of manufacturing sector strength by tracking new orders for big-ticket items, or products that are expected to last three or more years. This data is known to be volatile from month to month but is still considered to be of fairly high importance to the markets. Analysts are expecting it to show an increase in new orders of approximately 0.9%. A larger increase would be considered negative for bonds as it would indicate economic strength and could lead to higher mortgage rates Thursday morning.

The next relevant data is Friday’s final revision to the 4th Quarter GDP. This is the second and final revision to January’s preliminary reading of the U.S. Gross Domestic Product, or the sum of all goods and services produced in the U.S. It is expected to show that the economy grew at an annual pace of 2.9% last quarter, up slightly from the previous estimate of 2.8%. Analysts are now more concerned with next month’s preliminary reading of the 1st quarter than data from three to six months ago, so I don’t expect this report to affect mortgage rates much.

The final report of the week comes from the University of Michigan at 10:00 AM ET Friday. Their revision to their March Consumer Sentiment Index will give us an indication of consumer confidence, which hints at consumers’ willingness to spend. This is relevant because rising levels of confidence usually means consumers are more willing to make large purchases in the near future. That translates into fuel for economic growth. It is expected to show a very small decline from the preliminary reading of 68.2, meaning that surveyed consumers were slightly less optimistic about their own financial situations than previously thought. Favorable results for bonds and mortgage rates would be a large decline in confidence.

Overall, it is difficult to label one particular day as the most important of the week. The single most important report will likely be the Durable Goods Orders, but none of the week’s data has the potential to be a major market mover. If the stock markets move lower, we should see gains in bonds and improvements in mortgage rates. But, if stocks move higher, pressure in bonds is possible, leading to higher mortgage pricing. I believe there is still plenty of the recent flight-to-safety funds still in bonds that will probably move out if the stock markets continue to regain last week’s losses. This could lead to increases in mortgage rates if investors shift funds away from bonds and back into the stock markets.

PHH Mortgage Ranked a Q4 Top Originator

PHH Mortgage, which Princeton Capital is a part of, was listed as the 7th highest ranking mortgage finance bank originator in the fourth quarter in the United States, with a $46.57 billion dollar year-to-date value.

This ranking is adjusted for pending mergers and corporate events. Check out the list of top originators below:

Shopping Around for a Mortgage

It is important that while shopping for a mortgage to not solely focus on rates, but to shop for a great loan consultant. Anyone can quote a rate, but knowing you’re with a true professional that can deliver makes all the difference.

Also, many lenders will quote rates without taking into account where the property is, what your credit rating is, or other very important factors that may affect the actual rate you and your property qualify for.

Here’s the inside scoop on how to do it right.

Always make sure you are working with an experienced, professional lender. The largest financial transaction of your life is far too important to place into the hands of someone who is not capable of advising you properly and troubleshooting the issues that may arise along the way. But how can you tell?
Here are four simple questions your lender absolutely must be able to answer correctly. If they do not know the answers immediately leave and go to a lender that does.

1. What are mortgage interest rates based on?
The only correct answer is Mortgage Backed Securities or Mortgage Bonds, not the Fed or the 10-year Treasury Note. While the 10-year Treasury Note sometimes trends in the same direction as Mortgage Bonds, it is not unusual to see them move in completely opposite directions. Do not work with a lender who has their eyes on the wrong indicators.

2. What is the next Economic Report or event that could cause interest rate movement?
A professional lender will have this at their fingertips. To receive an up-to-date weekly calendar of weekly economic reports and events that may cause rates to fluctuate, contact us today.

3. When Bernanke and the Fed “change rates,” what does this mean… and what impact does this have on mortgage interest rates?
The answer may surprise you. When the Fed makes a move, they are changing a rate called the “Fed Funds Rate”. This is a very short-term rate that impacts credit cards, credit lines, auto loans and the like. Mortgage rates most often will actually move in the opposite direction as the Fed change, due to the dynamics within the financial markets.

4. What is happening in the market today and what do you see in the near future?
If a lender cannot explain how Mortgage Bonds and interest rates are moving at the present time, as well as what is coming up in the near future, you are talking with someone who is still reading last week’s newspaper, and probably not a professional with whom to entrust your home mortgage financing.

Be smart… Ask questions… Get answers!

More than likely, this is one of the largest and most important financial transactions you will ever make. You might do this only four or five times in your entire life but we do this every single day. It’s your home and your future. It’s our profession and our passion. We’re ready to work for your best interest.